best talking head lens for sony camcorders

The best lens for youtube videos should be a prime lens with a fast aperture. The sony 50mm f/1.8 and the sony 50mm f/1.4 are among the best lenses for youtubers and videographers that want to do walking shots, close ups and interviews.

The best focal length for talking head video is 50mm. The Sony 50mm f1.8 is a great choice as it will give you a wide-open aperture, allowing you to film in low light. Most of all, 50mm has a compression effect that makes things look bigger and more beautiful.

Best focal length for youtube videos

If you’re shooting a talking head video with a narrow depth of field, then a 28mm might be the best focal length for your needs. If you’re looking for something more normal for regular video, then I’d suggest that you should look at a 50mm or 85mm prime lens.

We’ll talk about one of the most popular focal length for talking head videos: 24mm. We love this wide angle lens because it gives us a greater depth-of-field, ensuring that the subject stays in focus and any potential distractions behind them are blurred out. This is especially helpful when trying to show off a room or exhibit with multiple features. If you don’t know what lens to get, here is a quick guide to help you find your perfect focal length!

Best focal length for video

Depending on what you’re shooting, you’ll want to look at different lens options. For video, a wide angle lens can be helpful for capturing the scene and showing context. A telephoto lens will help keep you at a distance from your subject, so they feel more comfortable talking to the camera.”

  • What’s the best focal length for film? 

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Unfortunately, choosing the best focal length for your video is a much more layered decision — not unlike choosing the best camera. 

Filmmaking is an artistic practice, so there’s no “perfect” answer to this question. Every creator approaches each project with a different vision or idea; that means the technical details (camera settings, gear selection, etc.) are going to change based on the situation.

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Context plays a big role here. So does the location and the nature of the project. So rather than trying to figure out what’s the best focal length for video, let’s look more at some of the most reliable choices for a couple of the most common projects you might work on.

That way, you’ll have a good idea of which focal lengths to use based on the video you’re currently working on.

Focal length in action

Before we get too deep in the weeds, let’s at least give a brief overview of what focal length is and how it actually affects video footage.

Focal length, at the absolute simplest level, is a measurement of how much of the scene will be captured on film. It’s usually measured in millimeters (mm), and it does not measure the length of a lens (even though that’s how it’s often presented).

From a more technical perspective, “focal length” measures the distance between where the light meets the lens and where the image forms on the camera’s sensor. That determines how much information is able to be captured throughout the filming process.

In other words: The longer the focal length, the narrower the angle of view and the more clarity you get. The shorter the focal length, the wider the angle but at the cost of focus.

Focal length is a balancing act between the angle of view (amount of stuff) and magnification (depth of field).

Focal length example: image distance vs object distance

Source: Nikon

 

How to find your focal length for different projects

Focal length is a completely subjective thing. It’s like choosing which shirt color to wear, or what kind of flavor syrup you want in your latte.

Except in this case, your focal length does have some effect on your footage’s depth of field. That can be an artistic decision to guide the viewer’s eye, or it could be a way to get the most out of a less-than-ideal location.

A better way to approach this question is thinking about which focal length ranges are common in certain shots/situations, and what exactly those choices accomplish. 

Maybe the best way to illustrate this is by looking at “talking head” videos, namely in the form of interviews and vlogs.

Best focal length for interviews

The most convenient thing about an interview is that your subject and background will (almost) always be stationary. You won’t have to worry about interruptions, and you can frame your shot to avoid distracting viewers.

But that also means you’ve got a decision to make: Do you go for a wider focal length to keep the focus on the subject, or do you choose a focal length that highlights where you’re filming?https://www.youtube.com/embed/M953XIJ_TYo?enablejsapi=1&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.soundstripe.com

35mm is the go-to focal length for most interviews, standardized by both “commercial” promos and documentaries. This particular width brings in a lot of background pieces, which helps set the tone for corporate videos, testimonials, etc. 

But a 50mm lens is much closer to what the human eye sees on its own. Going this route will feel “natural” almost instinctively for audiences, even if it limits your creative control and ability to pull in depth from behind the subject.

Another important thing to keep in mind is your subject’s comfort level. Someone who is self-conscious about a specific feature or characteristic might actually want you to focus the audience’s attention on different things. Or maybe you’ve got a very bombastic personality and you realize you want to capture (or hide) their wild hand gestures.

A comfortable subject is the best way to shoot a natural-feeling interview, so you’ll want to take that into account if at all possible (even if it means a little more work on your part).

Best focal length for vlogs

YouTube creators all tend to frame their vlogs similarly, and that’s created a trend that evolved into an unofficial standard. The 18-35mm focal length may seem like a wide range, but anything included here would capture your face and also show off your studio/room/location.

A big part of why people connect with content creators is over shared interests. Chances are you’ve watched vlogs and picked out cool elements in the background, whether that’s a planter or a Funko POP! or a poster. So you want to include that in your depth of field, but not at the expense of your face.

Here’s an example that shows the effects of different focal lengths in this type of situation:https://www.youtube.com/embed/YGm1q2T2Vv0?enablejsapi=1&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.soundstripe.com

Perhaps the most valuable point in that video is that idea that camera settings can actually affect your viewer’s emotional reaction. So choosing the right focal length isn’t just an artistic choice or a technical move — it’s helping craft the way an audience will experience it.

Focal length as a storytelling tool

The mark of a great filmmaker is finding ways to use every tool and technique to improve their work’s visual storytelling. It’s not unlike Western films using the cowboy shot, or epic-scale tracking shots in war films.

And just like framing and camera angles can help you build an emotion or set a tone, focal length provides a pretty clear avenue for directing a viewer’s eye in your footage.

So now we get to the complicated part: Figuring out what reaction focal lengths create when paired with angles, lighting, etc. Just knowing it’s a storytelling tool doesn’t exactly tell you how you can use certain lenses/focal lengths to your advantage.

The only way to figure out what the best focal length for video is comes down to the combination of all of those parts. And while that formula will change project to project (or even shot to shot), let’s look at a few specific examples of how focal length was used to enhance and even carry the storytelling in a scene.

Orson Wells and 25mm

Let’s start with everyone’s favorite example of focal length as a storytelling tool: Orson Welles. 

In addition to being a masterful filmmaker, Welles also loved to use lenses with short focal lengths. He could pack a lot of depth into each shot, and his reliance on that style also helped distort the visuals to further establish his efforts to create strange and off-putting films.

Here’s a look at Citizen Kane, Welles’ masterpiece and an example of the 25mm focal length:https://www.youtube.com/embed/6gbgep7wF9w?enablejsapi=1&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.soundstripe.com

There’s a reason why this scene is often cited and analyzed by filmmakers: long take, tracking shot, depth of field, etc. Every piece of the framing creates a shot that could stand on its own without the rest of the movie, and it would still influence filmmakers today.

Francis Ford Copolla and 40mm

Rather than build up how Copolla’s lens choice ratcheted up the storytelling of The Godfather, let’s get right to an example:https://www.youtube.com/embed/pt95KE5AtQE?enablejsapi=1&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.soundstripe.com

To be clear, this isn’t a specific focal length breakdown. But this video does analyze Copolla’s storytelling and how much of it relies on framing.

Each shot in this video takes advantage of the 40mm focal length by keeping us close to the characters, allowing us to pick out the finer details of their expression and immediate surroundings. That tells as much of the broader story as the dialogue or action do. 

Other famous directors

To be clear, choosing a specific focal length for a project isn’t uncommon. Think of your favorite directors and there’s a good chance they’ve got a specific lens or framing style that they default to either instinctively or as a creative choice.https://www.youtube.com/embed/nMdb70ShnkI?enablejsapi=1&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.soundstripe.com

It’s no different than a painter who constantly depicts the ocean, or a musician who’s always implementing a particular instrument in their work.

Many artists have a hallmark or signature quality to their work, and because focal length adds so much to how a film’s story is presented to an audience, it’s no surprise that directors approach their work with that in mind.

Again, this ties back to the idea of the best focal length for video and the fact that, at the end of the day, that just doesn’t exist. The “best” option will depend entirely on your personal preference, the needs of the project, and — if we’re being honest — the gear that’s available to you. And there’s nothing wrong with that.

Ridley Scott shot Alien on a 75mm anamorphic lens. Alfred Hitchock defaulted to a 50mm on many of his projects. Steven Soderbergh obsessed over an 18mm lens for Moonlight. Steven Spielberg has basically married his directorial career to the 21mm focal length.

The good news is that the door is open. Sure, understanding focal length’s role in framing will get you started. And researching what your favorite directors use will help you visualize that knowledge. But the only thing that should affect your choice of focal length is your own creative vision, whether you’re working on a feature film or a client project.

Like everything else in the creative or filmmaking process, the choice is up to you on what works best for your own videos.

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